Caleb Lalik

Region	WCA ID	Gender	Competitions	Completed Solves
United States	2023LALI01	Male	24	989

Current Personal Records

Event	NR	CR	WR	Single	Average	WR	CR	NR
3x3x3 Cube	891	1127	3985	7.55	8.99	3029	853	667
2x2x2 Cube	304	377	1356	1.22	1.77	376	109	92
4x4x4 Cube	563	745	3037	33.56	34.98	1539	400	318
5x5x5 Cube	270	345	1306	59.43	1:02.29	883	229	180
6x6x6 Cube	419	544	1976	2:13.25	2:18.19	1709	472	365
7x7x7 Cube	334	441	1662	3:23.10	3:34.50	1625	424	316
3x3x3 Blindfolded	114	147	660	42.61	51.16	440	88	72
3x3x3 Fewest Moves	171	195	900	28	33.33	891	201	180
3x3x3 One-Handed	396	504	1841	12.41	18.11	3861	956	709
Clock	258	303	929	5.19	6.12	738	240	204
Megaminx	282	372	1408	52.13	1:03.29	1875	503	381
Pyraminx	245	295	1189	2.11	3.48	1104	276	226
Skewb	153	185	706	2.05	4.03	940	247	205
Square-1	273	317	944	9.36	12.34	798	275	238
5x5x5 Blindfolded	52	58	269	12:45.00
3x3x3 Multi-Blind	103	134	618	11/13 36:40

Medal Collection

Gold	Silver	Bronze
9	13	11

Results
Map

Competition	Round	Place	Single	Average	Solves
3x3x3 Cube
Washtenaw Summer 2024	Final	4	8.15	8.99	8.49	8.15	8.82	9.66	9.77
	Second round	3	9.01	9.50	9.11	9.39	10.25	9.01	9.99
	First round	5	7.55	10.05	12.32	7.55	11.21	9.70	9.25
Michigan Mini 21 2024	Final	1	7.92	10.09	11.60	8.63	10.04	13.84	7.92
	Second round	1	8.14	9.39	9.82	9.39	8.14	8.96	11.16
	First round	6	10.08	11.53	10.08	14.48	11.77	10.81	12.02
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	Second round	274	9.21	10.76	9.69	11.56	11.04	9.21	11.54
	First round	177	8.11	9.60	10.40	8.11	10.27	8.12	11.92
Michigan Championship 2024	Semi Final	29	9.12	10.96	12.23	11.68	11.24	9.97	9.12
	Second round	22	7.99	10.32	12.90	10.55	9.25	11.16	7.99
	First round	26	7.95	10.64	10.55	14.96	7.95	12.07	9.31
Michigan Mini 19 2024	Final	3	8.14	10.91	10.68	16.45	8.14	13.63	8.41
	Second round	3	8.65	10.63	12.46	10.44	13.51	8.65	9.00
	First round	4	8.28	10.55	10.84	9.11	11.71	14.02	8.28
Michigan Mini 18 2024	Final	2	8.58	9.25	8.58	9.28	9.13	9.34	9.76
	Second round	5	9.29	11.62	11.04	9.29	12.48	19.63	11.33
	First round	2	7.80	9.24	10.98	9.69	9.24	8.78	7.80
Washtenaw Spring 2024	Final	8	9.79	10.93	11.34	10.39	9.79	11.06	11.58
	First round	10	10.42	11.16	13.69	11.90	10.93	10.42	10.64
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	10	8.64	10.55	11.13	10.73	8.64	9.80	12.13
	Second round	6	9.17	9.71	9.43	9.76	10.24	9.93	9.17
	First round	4	8.18	9.69	11.24	8.18	9.30	9.15	10.61
Washtenaw Winter 2024	Final	4	9.83	10.47	10.52	10.82	11.00	9.83	10.08
	Second round	4	8.06	9.72	11.16	9.16	8.84	8.06	11.17
	First round	4	8.40	9.59	11.88	9.62	8.70	8.40	10.46
Michigan Mini 13 2024	Final	4	10.14	10.88	10.14	10.53	11.77	10.35	13.32
	First round	2	8.90	10.00	8.90	10.02	9.24	11.57	10.75
Michigan Mini 12 2023	Final	5	7.93	9.49	9.12	12.81	7.93	10.15	9.19
	First round	7	9.24	11.62	12.47	10.65	14.31	9.24	11.75
Michigan Mini 10 2023	Final	5	9.60	11.17	11.85	13.90	11.07	9.60	10.60
	First round	5	9.29	10.52	13.74	10.01	11.04	9.29	10.51
Michigan Mini 8 2023	Final	5	8.65	10.73	12.71	10.58	10.73	10.88	8.65
	First round	8	9.31	11.52	9.31	12.85	12.86	10.06	11.66
Washtenaw Slow Summer 2023	Second round	16	10.87	11.89	12.90	12.29	11.39	10.87	11.98
	First round	9	9.41	10.83	9.41	10.87	10.06	12.40	11.57
Flag City Summer 2023	Second round	33	11.16	12.69	11.16	13.28	12.85	12.99	12.22
	First round	28	10.13	11.52	12.11	11.78	12.66	10.13	10.66
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Second round	25	10.40	11.63	11.36	16.89	10.40	10.74	12.79
	First round	21	9.98	10.76	10.71	13.07	10.40	9.98	11.17
Michigan Mini 5 2023	Final	7	9.95	11.88	9.95	11.06	14.27	11.36	13.22
	Second round	5	10.53	10.84	10.66	10.89	10.53	11.42	10.98
	First round	6	9.64	11.05	10.92	14.26	11.03	11.21	9.64
Michigan Mini 4 2023	Final	4	9.77	11.11	12.89	9.77	11.26	11.35	10.73
	Second round	6	10.69	12.28	10.69	11.55	12.55	12.74	13.34
	First round	4	9.09	11.45	10.08	9.09	11.97	12.77	12.31
Washtenaw Spring A 2023	Final	18	10.52	13.17	13.84	13.07	12.99	10.52	13.44
	Second round	11	10.17	10.82	11.02	13.38	10.17	10.98	10.47
	First round	11	9.99	11.31	14.16	11.73	9.99	10.95	11.26
2x2x2 Cube
Washtenaw Summer 2024	Final	1	1.54	2.08	1.54	2.16	2.11	1.96	3.68
	First round	5	1.76	3.00	1.87	1.76	3.12	4.57	4.02
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	Semi Final	30	1.91	1.99	1.95	1.91	1.92	2.10	2.24
	Second round	69	1.48	2.52	1.48	2.26	3.15	DNF	2.14
	First round	16	1.32	1.77	1.98	1.62	1.32	3.73	1.71
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	2	1.50	1.83	2.34	1.99	1.50	2.01	1.50
	Second round	3	1.22	1.96	2.39	1.22	1.92	1.66	2.30
	First round	2	1.60	2.15	3.50	1.93	1.60	2.18	2.33
Michigan Mini 19 2024	Final	2	1.52	1.94	1.52	3.10	2.00	2.19	1.63
	First round	3	1.86	2.61	3.12	2.58	2.14	3.39	1.86
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	8	1.49	3.09	1.49	3.50	2.80	2.96	3.85
	First round	5	1.98	2.64	1.98	2.71	3.20	2.40	2.81
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Final	5	1.94	2.41	2.55	2.99	2.60	2.08	1.94
	First round	10	2.30	3.54	3.83	2.30	3.91	3.52	3.26
4x4x4 Cube
Please Be Quiet Washtenaw 2024	Final	2	34.01	34.98	36.17	35.51	34.59	34.01	34.84
	First round	2	36.00	38.76	44.10	36.74	39.31	40.23	36.00
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	First round	146	34.94	38.35	40.59	34.94	35.04	41.13	39.43
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	16	34.04	40.15	43.33	50.51	34.04	37.88	39.23
	First round	12	33.80	38.49	47.14	38.68	42.16	33.80	34.63
Michigan Mini 19 2024	Final	2	36.90	39.65	40.61	38.62	36.90	45.05	39.72
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	9	34.06	40.09	39.45	48.91	34.06	39.90	40.92
Michigan Mini 10 2023	Final	4	33.56	39.10	42.16	38.80	33.56	39.86	38.64
	First round	3	38.48	40.71	41.48	47.46	38.65	42.01	38.48
Washtenaw Slow Summer 2023	Final	8	37.46	42.12	42.12	44.35	48.34	37.46	39.88
	Second round	9	38.41	40.20	43.95	38.41	40.39	41.15	39.07
	First round	13	41.10	45.14	41.10	48.03	42.80	44.60	49.75
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	16	40.94	43.38	42.75	56.00	43.56	43.84	40.94
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Final	26	44.10	48.19	46.37	52.26	44.10	50.39	47.80
Michigan Mini 4 2023	Final	6	40.98	46.67	46.44	47.88	45.70	40.98	57.20
	First round	5	39.03	43.48	39.03	48.28	47.24	41.94	41.27
5x5x5 Cube
Washtenaw Summer 2024	Final	1	59.43	1:02.29	1:05.95	1:02.71	1:02.78	59.43	1:01.37
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	First round	193	1:11.62	1:16.24	1:14.42	1:20.62	1:11.62	1:21.96	1:13.67
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	15	1:06.37	1:13.30	1:11.16	1:18.57	1:15.49	1:06.37	1:13.25
Michigan Mini 18 2024	Final	3	1:06.57	1:11.90	1:06.57	1:13.29	1:16.48	1:07.66	1:14.74
	First round	3	1:08.46	1:12.55	1:12.39	1:08.46	1:13.52	DNF	1:11.74
Washtenaw Spring 2024	Final	6	1:15.89	1:18.98	1:16.24	1:18.20	1:30.31	1:15.89	1:22.51
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	7	1:08.99	1:15.35	1:08.99	1:10.80	1:14.92	1:20.33	1:21.23
Washtenaw Winter 2024	Final	6	1:06.86	1:16.08	1:28.98	1:06.86	1:22.12	1:17.90	1:08.23
	First round	6	1:14.77	1:23.46	1:26.24	1:14.77	1:26.03	1:18.11	1:29.35
Michigan Mini 10 2023	Final	4	1:09.03	1:15.14	1:17.08	1:16.75	1:09.03	1:17.08	1:11.58
Washtenaw Slow Summer 2023	First round	16	1:23.71	1:30.36	1:29.53	1:30.10	1:31.44	1:23.71	1:34.32
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	24	1:26.27	1:38.67	1:26.27	1:47.01	1:39.34	2:16.06	1:29.67
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Final	29	1:39.24	1:44.89	1:44.93	1:48.98	1:39.24	1:40.77	1:49.29
6x6x6 Cube
Washtenaw Summer 2024	Final	4	2:16.82	2:21.17	2:20.29	2:16.82	2:26.40
North Branch Campfire 2024	Final	12	2:21.59	DNF	2:21.59	2:34.02	DNF
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	First round	139	2:14.99	2:18.19	2:22.41	2:14.99	2:17.16
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	13	2:22.94	2:30.06	2:22.94	2:40.07	2:27.18
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	8	2:13.25	2:21.25	2:13.25	2:28.12	2:22.37
Washtenaw Slow Summer 2023	Final	12	2:36.60	2:48.22	2:36.60	2:39.26	3:08.79
	First round	13	2:37.40	2:54.68	2:37.40	2:57.01	3:09.63
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	20	3:01.91	3:14.29	3:26.37	3:14.58	3:01.91
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Final	21	3:30.23		3:30.23
Washtenaw Spring A 2023	Final	17	3:35.83	3:44.82	3:35.83	4:02.61	3:36.01
7x7x7 Cube
North Branch Campfire 2024	Final	2	3:35.72	3:41.16	3:49.95	3:37.82	3:35.72
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	First round	116	3:29.73	3:34.84	3:38.37	3:29.73	3:36.43
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	47	DNF		DNF
Washtenaw Spring 2024	Final	8	3:36.88	3:48.34	4:10.65	3:37.49	3:36.88
	First round	4	3:23.10	3:34.50	3:25.28	3:23.10	3:55.11
Washtenaw Slow Summer 2023	First round	20	5:06.59	5:36.46	6:00.77	5:06.59	5:42.03
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	21	5:28.26	5:47.90	5:28.26	5:54.79	6:00.65
Washtenaw Spring A 2023	Final	23	7:13.49		7:13.49
3x3x3 Blindfolded
Please Be Quiet Washtenaw 2024	Final	1	42.61	DNF	42.61	52.94	DNF
North Branch Campfire 2024	Final	3	43.62	51.16	1:01.32	48.55	43.62
Michigan Mini 21 2024	Final	2	49.17	52.60	55.35	49.17	53.27
	First round	2	58.64	DNF	DNF	58.64	DNF
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	Second round	34	1:03.38	DNF	DNF	1:03.38	DNF
	First round	52	1:10.72	DNF	DNF	DNF	1:10.72
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	3	45.37	DNF	45.37	1:07.55	DNF
	First round	3	54.62	1:02.54	54.62	1:09.36	1:03.64
Washtenaw Spring 2024	Final	6	1:29.00	DNF	DNF	1:29.00	DNF
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	3	1:22.05	DNF	1:28.70	DNF	1:22.05
Michigan Mini 12 2023	Final	2	1:25.21	DNF	DNF	1:25.21	2:03.41
	First round	3	1:28.43	DNF	1:28.43	DNF	DNF
Michigan Mini 8 2023	Final	2	1:33.91	DNF	1:33.91	1:42.21	DNF
	First round	3	1:35.52	DNF	DNF	1:35.52	DNF
3x3x3 Fewest Moves
Please Be Quiet Washtenaw 2024	Final	2	28	33.33	36	28	36
PBQ at MSU 2024	Final	2	35	36.00	38	35	35
Michigan Mini 14 2024	Final	1	34	36.00	36	38	34
3x3x3 One-Handed
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	First round	190	15.01	18.53	27.89	15.01	21.26	19.25	15.08
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	14	16.29	19.76	18.17	33.92	16.29	16.83	24.28
	First round	12	16.38	18.30	20.32	16.38	18.87	18.52	17.51
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	9	17.79	19.74	22.10	20.03	17.82	17.79	21.37
	First round	7	12.41	19.04	12.41	15.45	21.59	21.44	20.23
Washtenaw Winter 2024	Final	5	12.73	18.54	12.73	19.64	18.37	20.34	17.61
	First round	5	15.40	18.11	23.52	15.40	19.01	18.00	17.32
Michigan Mini 12 2023	Final	6	13.43	18.75	19.54	18.62	23.23	13.43	18.08
	First round	6	17.36	19.27	20.39	18.95	21.95	18.46	17.36
Flag City Summer 2023	First round	19	19.36	21.55	20.89	25.45	19.36	22.10	21.67
Michigan Mini 5 2023	Final	7	17.98	22.37	22.89	17.98	24.89	21.02	23.19
	First round	9	23.94	26.11	31.52	29.96	24.24	23.94	24.14
Washtenaw Spring A 2023	Final	19	22.44	26.63	28.34	26.60	22.44	26.22	27.06
Clock
Washtenaw Summer 2024	Final	2	6.03	6.90	7.40	7.59	6.98	6.33	6.03
	First round	2	6.19	6.88	7.04	6.48	7.88	6.19	7.11
North Branch Campfire 2024	Final	3	5.76	7.70	DNF	8.97	6.40	7.73	5.76
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	First round	102	6.23	7.06	7.48	6.57	9.59	7.12	6.23
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	5	5.41	6.44	5.41	DNF	6.79	5.60	6.94
	First round	3	5.78	6.12	5.90	5.78	6.26	6.19	8.49
Michigan Mini 18 2024	Final	4	5.19	6.85	5.19	6.31	7.26	8.03	6.98
	First round	6	6.02	7.98	9.19	DNF	6.59	8.15	6.02
Michigan Mini 13 2024	Final	1	5.28	6.31	5.28	6.30	6.43	6.62	6.19
	First round	1	5.57	6.44	5.60	8.22	5.57	7.54	6.18
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	4	6.68	7.11	10.55	7.14	6.68	7.23	6.96
	First round	5	6.15	6.93	6.93	10.03	6.99	6.86	6.15
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Final	6	6.00	7.16	7.51	6.00	8.20	7.36	6.60
	First round	6	6.49	7.52	6.49	8.92	6.84	9.16	6.79
Michigan Mini 3 2023	Final	1	6.46	7.11	9.88	6.46	6.85	7.70	6.78
	First round	1	5.80	7.55	7.31	8.26	9.48	7.09	5.80
Washtenaw Spring A 2023	Final	5	6.36	8.33	9.73	8.10	10.26	7.16	6.36
	Second round	5	6.57	8.62	8.53	DNF	6.57	9.43	7.89
	First round	4	6.31	8.30	10.05	10.11	7.74	7.10	6.31
Megaminx
Washtenaw Summer 2024	Final	7	58.18	1:07.26	1:03.16	58.18	1:10.71	1:17.30	1:07.90
North Branch Campfire 2024	Final	3	52.13	1:04.97	1:03.95	1:07.79	1:15.26	52.13	1:03.18
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	First round	145	1:03.69	1:05.94	1:03.86	1:03.69	1:06.77	1:07.20	1:10.08
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	11	1:02.99	1:05.45	1:04.79	1:04.18	1:10.44	1:07.39	1:02.99
Washtenaw Spring 2024	Final	5	1:01.03	1:08.16	1:18.45	1:01.76	1:16.38	1:06.33	1:01.03
	First round	4	58.19	1:04.01	1:10.47	58.19	1:02.21	1:11.74	59.36
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	9	1:00.84	1:08.62	1:10.82	1:11.98	1:03.06	1:12.12	1:00.84
	Second round	7	59.70	1:04.30	59.70	1:03.43	1:10.08	1:05.54	1:03.94
	First round	6	54.50	1:03.29	1:00.90	54.50	1:04.33	1:04.63	1:12.01
Washtenaw Slow Summer 2023	Final	9	1:00.60	1:12.84	1:24.90	1:12.67	1:14.38	1:11.48	1:00.60
	First round	8	1:07.47	1:13.34	1:07.47	1:21.82	1:10.48	1:18.52	1:11.02
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	26	1:12.27	1:30.99	1:33.07	1:28.42	1:31.72	1:32.82	1:12.27
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Final	26	1:49.00		1:49.00	2:06.67
Pyraminx
Washtenaw Summer 2024	Final	6	3.54	4.82	5.57	4.78	4.10	5.93	3.54
	First round	6	4.17	4.78	5.25	5.01	4.47	4.17	4.86
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	Second round	74	3.92	4.31	3.98	6.42	3.92	4.56	4.40
	First round	53	2.31	3.48	2.31	3.91	4.09	2.67	3.85
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	9	2.50	4.44	4.00	6.26	3.05	2.50	7.36
	First round	9	3.77	4.32	3.77	4.86	4.26	4.37	4.32
Washtenaw Spring 2024	Final	7	3.54	4.49	4.05	4.82	3.54	4.60	5.74
	First round	9	2.11	4.21	4.68	4.27	2.11	3.68	4.83
Washtenaw Winter 2024	Final	5	2.97	4.71	2.97	4.37	6.17	3.73	6.04
	Second round	6	4.04	5.20	5.44	4.34	5.82	4.04	6.04
	First round	4	3.24	4.65	4.67	4.79	3.24	4.88	4.48
Michigan Mini 8 2023	Final	5	3.56	4.79	3.56	5.02	8.96	4.68	4.67
	First round	5	3.71	4.74	4.62	4.18	3.71	6.91	5.42
Flag City Summer 2023	Second round	25	5.01	6.76	5.01	6.35	6.82	7.40	7.12
	First round	15	3.79	4.98	4.39	6.19	5.94	4.60	3.79
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Second round	22	6.44	7.34	6.44	6.58	7.14	9.50	8.31
	First round	24	3.36	6.74	9.11	3.36	7.15	7.75	5.31
Skewb
Michigan Mini 21 2024	Final	1	2.88	4.08	5.36	3.96	3.95	2.88	4.32
	First round	2	2.79	4.58	4.65	4.05	5.05	2.79	5.86
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	Second round	48	2.64	4.03	4.38	3.92	6.61	2.64	3.79
	First round	82	3.76	5.02	5.56	5.56	7.30	3.76	3.94
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	6	3.93	4.77	5.09	3.93	4.11	5.10	DNF
	First round	9	2.37	4.44	2.37	4.00	5.30	4.94	4.39
Washtenaw Spring 2024	Final	7	3.75	5.37	6.28	5.97	5.53	3.75	4.60
	First round	4	2.05	4.48	2.05	4.17	4.49	5.36	4.79
Michigan Mega Madness 2024	Final	6	3.67	5.15	3.67	4.96	5.59	4.93	5.55
	First round	2	2.58	4.42	4.13	4.53	2.58	5.81	4.61
Michigan Mini 13 2024	Final	1	2.29	4.16	5.40	2.29	4.68	4.26	3.55
	First round	1	3.66	4.59	4.70	3.66	5.68	5.24	3.82
Flag City Summer 2023	First round	14	4.72	5.98	6.38	4.72	5.38	8.42	6.18
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	First round	20	5.44	6.36	6.21	6.90	5.44	7.98	5.98
Square-1
Rubik's WCA North American Championship 2024	Second round	88	12.76	15.01	15.74	18.70	12.76	14.24	15.04
	First round	75	11.29	12.34	15.45	12.48	12.43	12.12	11.29
Michigan Championship 2024	Final	6	12.49	13.54	12.49	16.21	13.94	12.82	13.85
	First round	16	15.64	18.59	20.65	18.44	17.80	19.52	15.64
Washtenaw Winter 2024	Final	3	12.17	14.29	12.82	16.70	12.17	13.82	16.23
	Second round	4	9.71	13.33	20.12	13.26	16.17	9.71	10.57
	First round	4	10.76	13.83	16.60	16.53	13.08	11.88	10.76
Flag City Summer 2023	Final	8	12.77	17.12	15.12	18.22	18.02	12.77	21.58
	First round	7	12.59	15.00	13.20	12.59	16.68	19.27	15.13
Washtenaw Qualifier 2023	Final	8	12.84	13.73	12.84	13.50	13.32	14.38	17.65
	First round	11	10.31	14.75	13.65	16.62	10.31	16.89	13.98
Michigan Mini 3 2023	Final	2	12.48	14.67	14.73	12.48	15.53	13.74	19.30
	First round	4	11.81	17.09	17.28	24.11	17.62	11.81	16.36
Washtenaw Spring A 2023	Final	9	17.01	19.96	21.30	20.96	17.01	20.28	18.64
	Second round	9	11.02	14.99	17.63	16.92	11.02	11.27	16.77
	First round	5	9.36	14.30	11.69	18.45	14.95	9.36	16.27
4x4x4 Blindfolded
Please Be Quiet Washtenaw 2024	Final	3	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF
North Branch Campfire 2024	Final	5	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF
PBQ at MSU 2024	Final	3	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF
5x5x5 Blindfolded
Please Be Quiet Washtenaw 2024	Final	3	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF
PBQ at MSU 2024	Final	3	12:45.00	DNF	DNF	12:45.00	DNF
3x3x3 Multi-Blind
Please Be Quiet Washtenaw 2024	Final	3	12/17 45:13		12/17 45:13
PBQ at MSU 2024	Final	3	11/13 36:40		9/13 42:59	11/13 36:40